Thomas Cole

1801-1848 Thomas Cole Galleries Thomas Cole (February 1, 1801 - February 11, 1848) was a 19th century American artist. He is regarded as the founder of the Hudson River School, an American art movement that flourished in the mid-19th century. Cole's Hudson River School, as well as his own work, was known for its realistic and detailed portrayal of American landscape and wilderness, which feature themes of romanticism and naturalism. In New York he sold three paintings to George W. Bruen, who financed a summer trip to the Hudson Valley where he visited the Catskill Mountain House and painted the ruins of Fort Putnam. Returning to New York he displayed three landscapes in the window of a bookstore; according to the New York Evening Post, this garnered Cole the attention of John Trumbull, Asher B. Durand, and William Dunlap. Among the paintings was a landscape called "View of Fort Ticonderoga from Gelyna". Trumbull was especially impressed with the work of the young artist and sought him out, bought one of his paintings, and put him into contact with a number of his wealthy friends including Robert Gilmor of Baltimore and Daniel Wadsworth of Hartford, who became important patrons of the artist. Cole was primarily a painter of landscapes, but he also painted allegorical works. The most famous of these are the five-part series, The Course of Empire, now in the collection of the New York Historical Society and the four-part The Voyage of Life. There are two versions of the latter, one at the National Gallery in Washington, D.C., the other at the Munson-Williams-Proctor Arts Institute in Utica, New York. Cole influenced his artistic peers, especially Asher B. Durand and Frederic Edwin Church, who studied with Cole from 1844 to 1846. Cole spent the years 1829 to 1832 and 1841-1842 abroad, mainly in England and Italy; in Florence he lived with the sculptor Horatio Greenough.


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Thomas Cole The Titan's Goblet (mk13) oil


The Titan's Goblet (mk13)
Painting ID::  22102
The Titan's Goblet (mk13)
1833 Oil on canvas,19 3/8 x 16 1/8'' The Metropolitan Museum of Art New York Gift of Samuel P Avery Jr,. 1904
   
   
     

Thomas Cole The Course of Empire: The Consummation of Empire (mk13) oil


The Course of Empire: The Consummation of Empire (mk13)
Painting ID::  22103
The Course of Empire: The Consummation of Empire (mk13)
1836.Oil on canvas, 51 1/4 x 76'' Courtesy The New-York Historical Society New York City
   
   
     

Thomas Cole The Course of Empire:Desolation (mk13) oil


The Course of Empire:Desolation (mk13)
Painting ID::  22104
The Course of Empire:Desolation (mk13)
1836.Oil on canvas, 39 1/4 x 63 1/4'' Courtesy The New-York Historical Society,New York City
   
   
     

Thomas Cole The Departure (mk13) oil


The Departure (mk13)
Painting ID::  22106
The Departure (mk13)
1838.Oil on canvas, 39 1/2 x 63'' Iection the Corcoran Gallery of Art Washington,D.C Gift of William Wilson Corcoran
   
   
     

Thomas Cole The Return (mk13) oil


The Return (mk13)
Painting ID::  22107
The Return (mk13)
1838 Oil on canvas, 39 3/4 x 63'' Collection The Corcoran Gallery of Art,Washington,.D.C Gift of William Wilson Corcoran
   
   
     

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     Thomas Cole
     1801-1848 Thomas Cole Galleries Thomas Cole (February 1, 1801 - February 11, 1848) was a 19th century American artist. He is regarded as the founder of the Hudson River School, an American art movement that flourished in the mid-19th century. Cole's Hudson River School, as well as his own work, was known for its realistic and detailed portrayal of American landscape and wilderness, which feature themes of romanticism and naturalism. In New York he sold three paintings to George W. Bruen, who financed a summer trip to the Hudson Valley where he visited the Catskill Mountain House and painted the ruins of Fort Putnam. Returning to New York he displayed three landscapes in the window of a bookstore; according to the New York Evening Post, this garnered Cole the attention of John Trumbull, Asher B. Durand, and William Dunlap. Among the paintings was a landscape called "View of Fort Ticonderoga from Gelyna". Trumbull was especially impressed with the work of the young artist and sought him out, bought one of his paintings, and put him into contact with a number of his wealthy friends including Robert Gilmor of Baltimore and Daniel Wadsworth of Hartford, who became important patrons of the artist. Cole was primarily a painter of landscapes, but he also painted allegorical works. The most famous of these are the five-part series, The Course of Empire, now in the collection of the New York Historical Society and the four-part The Voyage of Life. There are two versions of the latter, one at the National Gallery in Washington, D.C., the other at the Munson-Williams-Proctor Arts Institute in Utica, New York. Cole influenced his artistic peers, especially Asher B. Durand and Frederic Edwin Church, who studied with Cole from 1844 to 1846. Cole spent the years 1829 to 1832 and 1841-1842 abroad, mainly in England and Italy; in Florence he lived with the sculptor Horatio Greenough.

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