|
|
Francisco Goya
1746-1828
Goya is considered the 18th Century's foremost painter and etcher of Spanish culture, known for his realistic scenes of battles, bullfights and human corruption. Goya lived during a time of upheaval in Spain that included war with France, the Inquisition, the rule of Napoleon's brother, Joseph, as the King of Spain and, finally, the reign of the Spanish King Ferdinand VII. Experts proclaim these events -- and Goya's deafness as a result of an illness in 1793 -- as central to understanding Goya's work, which frequently depicts human misery in a satiric and sometimes nightmarish fashion. From the 1770s he was a royal court painter for Charles III and Charles IV, and when Bonaparte took the throne in 1809, Goya swore fealty to the new king. When the crown was restored to Spain's Ferdinand VII (1814), Goya, in spite of his earlier allegiance to the French king, was reinstated as royal painter. After 1824 he lived in self-imposed exile in Bordeaux until his death, reportedly because of political differences with Ferdinand. Over his long career he created hundreds of paintings, etchings, and lithographs, among them Maya Clothed and Maya Nude (1798-1800); Caprichos (1799-82); The Second of May 1808 and The Third of May 1808 (1814); Disasters of War (1810-20); and The Black Paintings (1820-23).
|
|
|
|
|
Painting ID:: 38300
Third of May 1808.1814
mk132
Oil on canvas
266x345cm
Museo del Prado
Madrid
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Painting ID:: 38301
Edouard Manet,Execution of Maximillian
mk132
1866
Oil on canvas
252x302cm
Kunsthalle,Manheim
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Painting ID:: 38302
Cannibals preparing their victims
mk132
about 1800-08
Oil on panel
32.8x46.9cm
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Painting ID:: 38303
Cannibals gazing at their victims
mk132
about 1800-08
Oil on panel
32.7x47.2cm
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Painting ID:: 38304
Corral de Locos
mk132
1793-94
Oil on tinplate
43.8x32.7cm
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Prev Artist Next Artist
|
|
Francisco Goya
1746-1828
Goya is considered the 18th Century's foremost painter and etcher of Spanish culture, known for his realistic scenes of battles, bullfights and human corruption. Goya lived during a time of upheaval in Spain that included war with France, the Inquisition, the rule of Napoleon's brother, Joseph, as the King of Spain and, finally, the reign of the Spanish King Ferdinand VII. Experts proclaim these events -- and Goya's deafness as a result of an illness in 1793 -- as central to understanding Goya's work, which frequently depicts human misery in a satiric and sometimes nightmarish fashion. From the 1770s he was a royal court painter for Charles III and Charles IV, and when Bonaparte took the throne in 1809, Goya swore fealty to the new king. When the crown was restored to Spain's Ferdinand VII (1814), Goya, in spite of his earlier allegiance to the French king, was reinstated as royal painter. After 1824 he lived in self-imposed exile in Bordeaux until his death, reportedly because of political differences with Ferdinand. Over his long career he created hundreds of paintings, etchings, and lithographs, among them Maya Clothed and Maya Nude (1798-1800); Caprichos (1799-82); The Second of May 1808 and The Third of May 1808 (1814); Disasters of War (1810-20); and The Black Paintings (1820-23).
. Related Artists to Francisco Goya: | George Scharf | Stanislav Zhukovsky | Richard Paton | Miller, Kenneth Hayes | Pietro Vannuci called il Perugino |
|
|
