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Francisco de goya y Lucientes
b. March 30, 1746, Fuendetodos, Spain--d. April 16, 1828,
Goya is considered the 18th Century's foremost painter and etcher of Spanish culture, known for his realistic scenes of battles, bullfights and human corruption. Goya lived during a time of upheaval in Spain that included war with France, the Inquisition, the rule of Napoleon's brother, Joseph, as the King of Spain and, finally, the reign of the Spanish King Ferdinand VII. Experts proclaim these events -- and Goya's deafness as a result of an illness in 1793 -- as central to understanding Goya's work, which frequently depicts human misery in a satiric and sometimes nightmarish fashion. From the 1770s he was a royal court painter for Charles III and Charles IV, and when Bonaparte took the throne in 1809, Goya swore fealty to the new king. When the crown was restored to Spain's Ferdinand VII (1814), Goya, in spite of his earlier allegiance to the French king, was reinstated as royal painter. After 1824 he lived in self-imposed exile in Bordeaux until his death, reportedly because of political differences with Ferdinand. Over his long career he created hundreds of paintings, etchings, and lithographs, among them Maya Clothed and Maya Nude (1798-1800); Caprichos (1799-82); The Second of May 1808 and The Third of May 1808 (1814); Disasters of War (1810-20); and The Black Paintings (1820-23).
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Painting ID:: 62485
Gumersinda Goicoechea
Goya's Daughter-in-Law 1815 Black chalk, 110 x 82 mm Carderera Collection, Madrid In addition to this profile drawing, Goya painted other portraits of Gumersinda, a minature in near profile, a full length portrait and a sitting portrait. Author: GOYA Y LUCIENTES, Francisco de Title: Gumersinda Goicoechea, Goya's Daughter-in-Law Form: graphics , 1801-1850 , Spanish , portrait
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Painting ID:: 62486
Peasant Carrying a Woman
1812-23 Sepia wash, 205 x 143 mm Hispanic Society of America, New York This graphics is from Album F. As well as scenes of war and torture, Goya's sketchbook includes a wealth of studies of scenes from the daily lives of ordinary people. We see dancing, drinking, a man helping a woman over a stream. Author: GOYA Y LUCIENTES, Francisco de Title: Peasant Carrying a Woman Form: graphics , 1801-1850 , Spanish , other
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Painting ID:: 62487
Self-Portrait Aged 78
1824 Pen and brown ink, 70 x 81 mm Museo del Prado, Madrid At the age of 78, Goya emigrated to France. After spending a few months in Paris, he settled in Bordeaux with Leocadia Weiss and her children. Author: GOYA Y LUCIENTES, Francisco de Title: Self-Portrait Aged 78 Form: graphics , 1801-1850 , Spanish , portrait
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Painting ID:: 62488
Phantom Dancing with Castanets
1824-28 Black chalk, 189 x 139 mm Museo del Prado, Madrid This graphics belongs to Album H. The phantom is an old man swaying and dancing in his nightshirt. Author: GOYA Y LUCIENTES, Francisco de Title: Phantom Dancing with Castanets Form: graphics , 1801-1850 , Spanish , other
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Painting ID:: 62489
A Lunatic behind Bars
1824-28 Black chalk, 1913 x 145 mm National Gallery of Art, Washington Many of Goya's etchings and drawings testify to his concern for the plight of lunatics and prisoners throughout his life. Author: GOYA Y LUCIENTES, Francisco de Title: A Lunatic behind Bars Form: graphics , 1801-1850 , Spanish , other
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Francisco de goya y Lucientes
b. March 30, 1746, Fuendetodos, Spain--d. April 16, 1828,
Goya is considered the 18th Century's foremost painter and etcher of Spanish culture, known for his realistic scenes of battles, bullfights and human corruption. Goya lived during a time of upheaval in Spain that included war with France, the Inquisition, the rule of Napoleon's brother, Joseph, as the King of Spain and, finally, the reign of the Spanish King Ferdinand VII. Experts proclaim these events -- and Goya's deafness as a result of an illness in 1793 -- as central to understanding Goya's work, which frequently depicts human misery in a satiric and sometimes nightmarish fashion. From the 1770s he was a royal court painter for Charles III and Charles IV, and when Bonaparte took the throne in 1809, Goya swore fealty to the new king. When the crown was restored to Spain's Ferdinand VII (1814), Goya, in spite of his earlier allegiance to the French king, was reinstated as royal painter. After 1824 he lived in self-imposed exile in Bordeaux until his death, reportedly because of political differences with Ferdinand. Over his long career he created hundreds of paintings, etchings, and lithographs, among them Maya Clothed and Maya Nude (1798-1800); Caprichos (1799-82); The Second of May 1808 and The Third of May 1808 (1814); Disasters of War (1810-20); and The Black Paintings (1820-23).
. Related Artists to Francisco de goya y Lucientes: | Anders Lunde | Anton Moller | William Andrews Nesfield | Leonardo Bazzaro | CARPI, Girolamo da |
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