|
|
Peter Paul Rubens
Flemish Baroque Era Painter, 1577-1640
Peter Paul Rubens (June 28, 1577 ?C May 30, 1640) was a prolific seventeenth-century Flemish Baroque painter, and a proponent of an exuberant Baroque style that emphasized movement, color, and sensuality. He is well-known for his Counter-Reformation altarpieces, portraits, landscapes, and history paintings of mythological and allegorical subjects.
In addition to running a large studio in Antwerp which produced paintings popular with nobility and art collectors throughout Europe, Rubens was a classically-educated humanist scholar, art collector, and diplomat who was knighted by both Philip IV, king of Spain, and Charles I, king of England.
Rubens was a prolific artist. His commissioned works were mostly religious subjects, "history" paintings, which included mythological subjects, and hunt scenes. He painted portraits, especially of friends, and self-portraits, and in later life painted several landscapes. Rubens designed tapestries and prints, as well as his own house. He also oversaw the ephemeral decorations of the Joyous Entry into Antwerp by the Cardinal-Infante Ferdinand in 1635.
His drawings are mostly extremely forceful but not detailed; he also made great use of oil sketches as preparatory studies. He was one of the last major artists to make consistent use of wooden panels as a support medium, even for very large works, but he used canvas as well, especially when the work needed to be sent a long distance. For altarpieces he sometimes painted on slate to reduce reflection problems.
His fondness of painting full-figured women gave rise to the terms 'Rubensian' or 'Rubenesque' for plus-sized women. The term 'Rubensiaans' is also commonly used in Dutch to denote such women.
|
|
|
|
|
Painting ID:: 33665
Stormy Landscape with Philemon und Baucis
mk86
c.1620
Oil on canvas
147x209cm
Vienna,Kunsthistorisches Museum
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Painting ID:: 33666
Rubens with his first wife Isabella Brant in the Honeysuckle Bower
mk86
c.1609/10
Oil on canvas-covered panel
178x136.5cm
Munich,Bayerische Staatsgemalde-sammlungen,Alte Pinakothek
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Painting ID:: 33667
The Landing of Marie de'Medici at Marseilles
mk86
c.1622-1625
Oil on canvas
394x295cm
Paris,Musee National du Louvre
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Painting ID:: 33668
The Rape of the Daughters of Leucippus
mk86
c.1618
Oil on canvas
224x210.5cm
Munich
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Painting ID:: 33669
Hippoptamus and Crocodile Hunt
mk86
c.1615/16
Oil on canvas
248x321cm
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Prev Artist Next Artist
|
|
Peter Paul Rubens
Flemish Baroque Era Painter, 1577-1640
Peter Paul Rubens (June 28, 1577 ?C May 30, 1640) was a prolific seventeenth-century Flemish Baroque painter, and a proponent of an exuberant Baroque style that emphasized movement, color, and sensuality. He is well-known for his Counter-Reformation altarpieces, portraits, landscapes, and history paintings of mythological and allegorical subjects.
In addition to running a large studio in Antwerp which produced paintings popular with nobility and art collectors throughout Europe, Rubens was a classically-educated humanist scholar, art collector, and diplomat who was knighted by both Philip IV, king of Spain, and Charles I, king of England.
Rubens was a prolific artist. His commissioned works were mostly religious subjects, "history" paintings, which included mythological subjects, and hunt scenes. He painted portraits, especially of friends, and self-portraits, and in later life painted several landscapes. Rubens designed tapestries and prints, as well as his own house. He also oversaw the ephemeral decorations of the Joyous Entry into Antwerp by the Cardinal-Infante Ferdinand in 1635.
His drawings are mostly extremely forceful but not detailed; he also made great use of oil sketches as preparatory studies. He was one of the last major artists to make consistent use of wooden panels as a support medium, even for very large works, but he used canvas as well, especially when the work needed to be sent a long distance. For altarpieces he sometimes painted on slate to reduce reflection problems.
His fondness of painting full-figured women gave rise to the terms 'Rubensian' or 'Rubenesque' for plus-sized women. The term 'Rubensiaans' is also commonly used in Dutch to denote such women.
. Related Artists to Peter Paul Rubens: | KEUNINCK, Kerstiaen | Monticelli, Adolphe-Joseph | Carl Rottmann | Federico de Madrazo y Kuntz | Elliott Charles Loring |
|
|
|
