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Henri Matisse French Fauvist Painter and Sculptor, 1869-1954
Henri Matisse is considered the most important French artist of the 20th century and, along with Pablo Picasso, one of the most influential modernist painters of the last century. Matisse began studying drawing and painting in the 1890s. A student of the masters of Post-Impressionism, Matisse later made a reputation for himself as the leader of a group of painters known as Les Fauves. An ironic label given to them by a critic, the name reflected Matisse's aggressive strokes and bold use of primary colors. In 1905 Matisse gained sudden fame with three paintings, including Woman with the Hat, purchased by the wealthy American ex-patriot Gertrude Stein. Beyond painting, he worked with lithographs and sculpture, and during World War II he did a series of book designs. Later in his career he experimented with paper cutouts and designed decorations for the Dominican chapel in Vence, France. Along with Picasso,
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Painting ID:: 59795 The Plum Blossoms
The Plum Blossoms, 1948, Museum of Modern Art, New York City
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Painting ID:: 59794 The Dessert
The Dessert: Harmony in Red, 1908, Hermitage Museum, Saint Petersburg
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Painting ID:: 59796 Luxe, Calme et Volupte
Luxe, Calme et Volupte, 1904, Musee National d'Art Moderne.
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Painting ID:: 59797 Le bonheur de vivre
Le bonheur de vivre, 1905-6, Barnes Foundation, Merion, PA
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Painting ID:: 59798 Open Window
Open Window, Collioure, 1905, National Gallery of Art, Washington, DC.
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Henri Matisse
French Fauvist Painter and Sculptor, 1869-1954
Henri Matisse is considered the most important French artist of the 20th century and, along with Pablo Picasso, one of the most influential modernist painters of the last century. Matisse began studying drawing and painting in the 1890s. A student of the masters of Post-Impressionism, Matisse later made a reputation for himself as the leader of a group of painters known as Les Fauves. An ironic label given to them by a critic, the name reflected Matisse's aggressive strokes and bold use of primary colors. In 1905 Matisse gained sudden fame with three paintings, including Woman with the Hat, purchased by the wealthy American ex-patriot Gertrude Stein. Beyond painting, he worked with lithographs and sculpture, and during World War II he did a series of book designs. Later in his career he experimented with paper cutouts and designed decorations for the Dominican chapel in Vence, France. Along with Picasso,
. Related Artists to Henri Matisse: | John Currey Marin | Giuseppe Bonito | Jean-Germain Drouais | BORDONE, Paris | Benjamin West Clinedinst |
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